Resource World Magazine

Resource World - October-November 2018 - Vol 16 Issue 6

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30 www.resourceworld.com O C T O B E R / N O V E M B E R 2 0 1 8 For example: • All the oxygen in the atmosphere is the result of the activity of oxygen-generating organic life (Oxygen is a very reactive ele- ment which is constantly combining with other elements to form various minerals and other compounds, such as H 2 O – water. All oxygen in the atmosphere is the result of oxygen liberating micro-organ- isms constantly replenishing the supply of oxygen in an ongoing cycle.); • Oil deposits are fossil deposits of micro- scopic life; • Iron deposits are the result of life chang- ing the composition of seawater initially and later through its indirect action in changing the atmosphere; • Sedimentary iron deposits were formed in the Archean era when dissolved oxygen generated by bacteria caused iron to pre- cipitate out of the ocean; • Limestones are the result of microscopic and larger sea creatures forming calcareous shells; • Even gold deposits show evidence that life is involved in the process of dissolving, moving and redepositing gold in a variety of ways as it has for billions of years. It is this last point which is the focus of this article. Ever since the evolution of life started over three billion years ago, the earth has been changed and perhaps pro - Gold and Life – a partnership throughout Earth's history by Alf Stewart There is a fascinating link between certain gold deposits and ancient Cambrian life forms The evolution of life has had a profound impact on our planet and the composition of the oceans, atmosphere and even the rocks that are formed.

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