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Resource World - April-May 2015 - Vol 13 Iss 3

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52 www.resourceworld.com a p r i l / m a y 2 0 1 5 Transporting Petroleum Products TaKing a lOOK aT ThE SaFETY OF pipElinES by Bruce Lantz Pipelines ferrying oil and natural gas have existed since the mid-1800s. They're a fact of life, with 2.5 million kilometres of pipe running in the United States and 115,000 kilometres in Canada, and more in the works, such as TransCanada's [TRP-TSX, NYSE] Keystone XL and Energy East pipelines, Kinder Morgan's [KMI-NYSE] Trans Mountain pipeline, and the enbridge [ENB-TSX] Northern Gateway line. But concerns exist about the danger of pipeline ruptures and spills, and the threat they pose to the environment and people. While spills are relatively infrequent, when they occur they can be massive, such as the 2010 spill of 840,000 gallons of crude oil into Michigan's Kalamazoo River. That cost more than $800 million to clean up, making it the most expensive pipeline spill in US history. OIL & GAS

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