Resource World Magazine

Resource World - October-November 2017 - Vol 15 Issue 6

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20 www.resourceworld.com O C T O B E R / N O V E M B E R 2 0 1 7 After a 14-year low of US $12.40/lb in 2016, cobalt prices soared to US $27.90/ lb in August 2017, driven by demand for rechargeable batteries and the growing popularity of electric vehicles. Cobalt is hard to find. In 2016, 93,000 tonnes were produced and almost all is a by-product of copper and nickel mining. Demand for cobalt is estimated to grow 7% or 40,000 tonnes per year and new sources will need to come on stream to make up the shortfall. This against a backdrop where the majority of cobalt supply is sourced from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) where political, environmental risks and the use of child labour in artisanal mining have consumers pressuring end users to look for alternative clean sources. In November 2016, the Chinese Chamber of Commerce for Metals, Minerals & Chemicals with support from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) launched the Responsible Cobalt Initiative to curb the use of child labour and other abusive prac- tices in the DRC. Soon after, the Electronic Industry Citizenship Coalition, which includes Apple, Dell, Google, Honda, Microsoft and LG Electronics, among others, announced a Responsible Raw Materials Initiative Cobalt staking rush underway Driven by demand for rechargeable batteries and electric cars mineral explorers are on the hunt for new sources of cobalt. by Robert Simpson An aerial view of the Idaho Cobalt Project mine site, near Salmon, Idaho, 100%-owned by eCobalt Solutions. The project is the only advanced stage, near term, environmentally permitted, primary cobalt deposit in the United States. Photo courtesy eCobalt Solutions Inc.

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